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A tax challan receipt and an apartment sale agreement are placed on a desk.

Form 141 to change TDS reporting route for property deals from April 2026

Mint reported that Form 141 will become the common TDS reporting format for specified transactions paid or credited from 1 April 2026.

3 min read
Source: Mint

Who this affects

Must read

Read this if you are buying property or deducting TDS on rent for payments from 1 April 2026.

  • Buyers

    Property purchase TDS reporting moves to Schedule B for payments from 1 April 2026.

  • Tenants

    Rent TDS reporting shifts to Schedule A under Form 141.

  • NRIs

    Schedule E covers immovable property reporting involving non-residents from 1 October 2026.

  • Sellers

    Sale transactions may involve buyer-side TDS reporting under the new form.

Signals in this story

Political
Financial
Legal
Regulatory
Local

The strongest impact is regulatory and financial because the TDS reporting route changes nationally.

Form 141 is a consolidated TDS reporting form under the Income-tax Act, 2025. For property buyers, Schedule B becomes the replacement for the Form 26QB reporting route for payments or credits from 1 April 2026. The deduction rules do not change; the filing method changes.

Mint reported that the Income Tax Department has created Form 141 under the Income-tax Act, 2025 to combine four existing TDS reporting routes. For property purchases, Schedule B will replace the Form 26QB route. Schedule A will be used for rent reporting that earlier went through Form 26QC. The new format applies where the payment or credit occurs on or after 1 April 2026. For payments made by 31 March 2026, taxpayers must use the forms that applied under the Income-tax Act, 1961. Mint also reported that Form 141 will work through the income tax e-filing portal, with PAN-based access and no general TAN need for Schedules A to D.

AI-assisted, published after automated editorial checks

Key takeaways

  • Form 141 applies according to the date of payment or credit.
  • Schedule B is the relevant schedule for property purchase TDS reporting.
  • PAN-based filing means TAN is generally not required for Schedules A to D.
  • For payments up to 31 March 2026, the older reporting formats still matter.
  • The new form changes reporting, not the TDS liability itself.

Mint reported that Form 141 is the Income Tax Department’s consolidated reporting format for certain TDS payments under the Income-tax Act, 2025. The form is not a single undivided template. It is split into schedules, so taxpayers select the part that matches the transaction before entering details.

Which schedule applies to property and rent

  • Schedule B is meant for TDS reporting on property purchases and takes over the role earlier handled through Form 26QB.
  • Schedule A is for rent-related TDS reporting and takes the place of the earlier Form 26QC route.
  • Schedule C covers payments made to resident contractors or professionals, replacing the earlier Form 26QD process.
  • Schedule D is for reporting transfers of virtual digital assets under Form 141.
  • Schedule E will provide reporting for immovable property transactions involving non-residents from 1 October 2026.

The change turns on the timing of payment or credit. Where the relevant payment happens up to 31 March 2026, the old reporting route remains the applicable one. Where payment or credit is dated 1 April 2026 or later, Form 141 becomes the relevant format. In property deals, this date check can matter because booking amounts, instalments, sale agreements and registration may not occur on one date.

How the filing process will work

Mint reported that taxpayers will access Form 141 through the income tax e-filing portal. The route is the e-Pay Tax section, where the taxpayer chooses Form 141 and then selects the relevant schedule. For a property purchase, the form asks for transaction-specific information such as the property type, property address, agreement date and payment details.

Form 141 also combines tax payment with the challan-cum-statement submission step. The filing is PAN-based, and Mint reported that TAN is generally unnecessary for Schedules A to D. For purchases from non-residents, the earlier process used Form 144 through TRACES and required TAN. Under Schedule E, that TAN requirement is removed for those immovable property transactions.

The consolidation does not revise the underlying TDS deduction rules. It changes the reporting channel. After filing, buyers, tenants and other taxpayers generally preserve the challan receipt and filing confirmation, as these records show the tax payment and reporting trail if questions arise later.

Why it matters

For home buyers and tenants, this is a process change rather than a new tax charge. The consolidation does not change the TDS liability or the deduction rules. But it changes where and how reporting is done. Buyers generally need to match the filing route with the date of payment or credit, because property agreements, instalments and registration can fall on different dates. A filing made in the wrong format may have to be corrected later. The change is also relevant where immovable property is bought from a non-resident, because a separate Schedule E facility is expected from 1 October 2026 and the TAN requirement is removed for such transactions under that route.

Frequently asked questions

Does Form 141 change the TDS payable on a property purchase?
No. Mint reported that the consolidation does not alter the TDS liability or the deduction rules. The change is in the reporting form and filing route.
Which schedule should property buyers look at under Form 141?
Schedule B is the property purchase schedule. It replaces the reporting route earlier associated with Form 26QB for transactions covered by the new regime.
When do the old TDS forms still apply?
The payment or credit date decides the route. If payment is made up to 31 March 2026, the pre-existing forms are used; if payment or credit is on or after 1 April 2026, Form 141 applies.
Is TAN needed for Form 141 filing?
Mint reported that Form 141 uses PAN login and TAN is generally not needed for Schedules A to D. For immovable property purchases involving non-residents, Schedule E also removes the TAN requirement under the new route.
What should be retained after filing Form 141?
The challan receipt and filing confirmation should generally be kept after submission. These documents help evidence both tax payment and challan-cum-statement filing.

Source: Mintlivemint.com

Original headline: Form 141 TDS filing: What changes for property buyers, tenants and taxpayers under the new Income Tax Act

Sources

  1. Mint: Form 141 TDS filing: What changes for property buyers, tenants and taxpayers under the new Income Tax Act — original report

Not independently verified. We have not checked this report against primary records; read the original linked above before relying on it.

We summarise published reporting in our own words and link to the original. Publishers can ask for a correction or removal at editor@landandlaw.in. We act within 48 hours. Editorial policy

General information only. This is not legal advice; consult a qualified property lawyer for your situation.

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